“Targeted” subsidy on petroleum products refers to a government plan to provide subsidies on petroleum products to a specific group of people, rather than providing them to the general population. The targeted subsidy aims to help those who are most in need of financial assistance, while also reducing the overall cost of subsidies for the government.
The government may use various criteria to determine which individuals or groups qualify for targeted subsidies. For example, subsidies may be provided to low-income households, or to those who live in remote or rural areas where transportation costs are higher. The goal of these subsidies is to help these groups cope with the rising costs of fuel, while also reducing the economic burden on them.
Targeted subsidies are often viewed as a more effective and efficient way to provide financial assistance to those who need it most, as they reduce the risk of the subsidies being misused or abused. They also help to reduce the overall cost of subsidies for the government, which can be a significant expense.
However, implementing a targeted subsidy program requires careful planning and monitoring to ensure that the subsidies are reaching the intended recipients and having the desired impact. The government must also consider the potential unintended consequences of the subsidies, such as the impact on the environment or the risk of market distortions.
Overall, a targeted subsidy on petroleum products may be an effective way to provide financial assistance to those in need, while also reducing the overall cost of subsidies for the government. However, careful planning and monitoring are necessary to ensure that the subsidies are reaching the intended recipients and having the desired impact.